Balancing Act: The Symbiotic Relationship between Conservation and Recreation

by: Aron Jaime D. Manilag

Photo Source: Washington State Recreation and Conservation Office.

Introduction

Conservation and recreation may seem like contrasting concepts, but as I delve with each discussions every session of the class, I have learned that they share a symbiotic relationship which is crucial for the well-being of both natural environments and human communities. Hence, as I was imparted with its different concept, I’ve also come across the interdependence of conservation and recreation and instilled with best practices for nature-based leisure to ensure the sustainability of our natural and cultural resources.

Why does conservation and recreation must be symbiotic?

Conservation and recreation are two sides of the same coin, each benefiting from the other in various ways. Conservation efforts often require public support and awareness, and recreation serves as a powerful tool to connect people with nature. According to the study by Jones and James (2018), “The Role of Recreation in Conservation: An Empirical Study,” outdoor recreational activities increase people’s appreciation for nature, fostering a sense of responsibility for its preservation. Thus, if an individual achieved great satisfaction while doing nature-based recreation and leisure activities, there are more possibilities that they will have greater sense of accountability to their environment.

Once accountability is developed, I have learned that it will not merely be for recreational purpose anymore as it transforms into a commitment to stewardship and conservation. When people find what they are looking for in a natural settings; be it joy, fulfillment, peace, etc., they naturally become advocates for the protection of those settings. The positive emotions associated with recreational experiences can serve as a motivation for a deeper understanding of the ecological importance of these areas. With these, to fully achieve symbiotic relationship between conservation and recreation, there should be practices that one should follow and adhere.

Best Practices for a More Symbiotic Conservation-Recreation Relationship

Leave No Trace Principles

During class discussion, I was imparted with the different principles of “Leave No trace,” and adopting these principles ensures minimal impact on the environment during recreational activities. In the Philippines, where ecotourism is gaining popularity, the importance of educating visitors about responsible behavior to mitigate negative impacts on biodiversity must always be observed.

Daranak Falls, Tanay, Rizal. Photo Source: Trip Advisor.

For instance, whenever I visit one of my favorite places, Daranak Falls, in my hometown, I always make sure to have a garbage bag with me. This is to ensure that even without garbage bins in the area, I am still responsible for my wastes.

Community Involvement and Empowerment

The very nature of my degree program, BS Development Communication is to really sue the science of communication to elevate people’s lives, and I can see communication as great tool to really engage local communities in recreational initiatives fosters a sense of ownership and ensures that the benefits are distributed equitably. I believe that by involving local communities in decision-making processes, it can lead to more sustainable and culturally sensitive recreational practices, involving not only elevating their lives but also their environment and the overall ecology.

To fully understand this practice, tap the picture to watch this video discussion from UNDP Philippines with a theme I“Buklod: Convergence Towards Inclusive Innovation and Conservation of Indigenous Ways,” or tap this link (https://www.facebook.com/watch/live/?ref=watch_permalink&v=1223206871523458)

Trail Management and Design

Another best practice that I think should be implemented elsewhere are well-designed trails and effective management to help prevent habitat degradation. A study by Garcia et al. (2018), “Sustainable Trail Management in Philippine Protected Areas,” outlines strategies for designing trails that minimize ecological impact, such as proper signage, designated paths, and controlled visitor access.

This approach ensures that recreational activities coexist harmoniously with the environment, minimizing disruption to flora and fauna. By adopting sustainable trail management strategies outlined in the study, we strike a balance, allowing people to enjoy nature responsibly while safeguarding the ecological integrity of Philippine protected areas.

Education and Interpretation Programs

In achieving conservation while doing recreation, it is of utmost important that we cultivate environmental education through implementing educational programs that can enhance visitors’ understanding of the ecological and cultural significance of the areas they explore. By doing this approach, the management can demonstrates how interpretive programs contribute to increased visitor awareness and responsible behavior.

Something I pondered…

As we explore the wonders of the outdoors, let us always remember the responsibility we carry to protect and sustain the beauty that nature provides.

With every concepts and self-reflection that I have pondered with this course, I understood that conservation and recreation are really intertwined and interdependent, with each relying on the other for success. By adopting best practices in nature-based leisure and recreation, we can strike a balance that ensures the preservation of natural and cultural resources for future generations.

REFERENCES

Daranak Falls – All You Need to Know BEFORE You Go (with Photos). (2017). Trip Advisor. https://media-cdn.tripadvisor.com/media/photo-s/10/3b/2a/7e/img-20170811-172832-655.jpg

Garcia, J. C., et al. (2018). Sustainable Trail Management in Philippine Protected Areas. Applied Ecology, 22(3), 112-124.

Jones, A., & James, W. (2018). The Role of Recreation in Conservation: An Empirical Study. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 30(2), 222-231.

RCO Home Page – RCO Recreation and Conservation Office Home Page. (n.d.). Washington State Recreation and Conservation Office. https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcSo8Lm3nhou6ON3yOTQJboFoTLorMDwIuNIetTGDQuMiY_MT1pC_O1otzNRnn4Fzy_XWPU&usqp=CAU)

Published 5:07 PM December 8, 2023 |

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